16 March 2014

Cokin and Hitech ND filter test

I have started using Cokin P size filter system for landscape shots. I like it because it is simple, light, and compact. A good set up to go on trails and fishing expeditions, I think.

Anyway, I did some testings to compare a few different ND filters today.


Here is a list of ND filters that I used for my test.


Graduated ND filters:

Cokin 121M  ND 4.  It is hard edged apparently, but it looks more like soft edged to me.

Cokin 121S  ND 6, 3 stop soft edged graduated filter. 

HITECH ND4 (0.6) Graduated.  2 stop soft edged filter. 


Solid ND filters:

Cokin 154.  A solid ND8 filter made of resin.

Kenko PRO ND8.  A circular screw in filter. 3 stop.

HOYA PRO1 Digital Filter ND64.  6 stop circular screw in filter.



First, I took shots using each individual graduated ND filters. You can see that both Cokin filters have changed the colour of the sky noticeably, whereas HITECH filter is quite neutral in terms of colour cast. 

Also, it looks to me that the HITECH filter has a smoother graduation than the Cokin filters do.  For example, my copy of Cokin 121s has some areas of inconsistent transition of shading around the top 1/3 of the filter. The filter appears to get darker much more evenly on the copy of HITECH filter that I have.

Here is a shot w/o filter as my control
Cokin 121M  ND4 Graduated
Cokin 121S  ND8 Graduated
HITECH ND4 (0.6) Graduated


The next testing that I did was a stacking test.  I stacked each graduated filter on top of Cokin ND8 filter (solid ND resin filter) to see what kind of colour cast that each filter combinations will cause.

As you can see, colour change is quite strong, and it is not so simple to fix on Lightroom. Well, this particular colouring may appeal to some people, but It is something I would rather avoid for landscape shots.

Cokin 154  ND8 + Cokin 121M  ND4 Grad

Cokin 154  ND8 + Cokin 121S ND8 Grad
Cokin 154  ND8 + HITECH ND4 (0.6) Grad


Here, I replaced Cokin 154 ND8 resin filter with a screw-in ND filter made by Kenko (Pro ND8).  Interestingly, a strange colour shifting was gone.

I must admit that screw-in filters are fiddly to use. Not like sliding a square filter into a filter holder. However, it has become clear to me that the screw-in glass ND filter has less problem of colour change than the combination of two square resin filters that I tested earlier.

shot with Kenko Pro ND8 only
Kenko Pro ND8 + Cokin 121M  ND4 Grad
Kenko Pro ND8 + Cokin 121M  ND4 Grad

Kenko Pro ND8 + HITECH ND4 (0.6) Grad


This time, I tried a different screw-in ND filter, HOYA ND64 (6 stop).

The results were similar to ones with Kenko screw-in ND8 filter.  Just each exposure time was longer (6 stop as opposed to 3 stop).

HOYA PRO1 ND64
HOYA PRO1 ND64 + Cokin 121M ND4 Grad
HOYA PRO1 ND64 + Cokin 121S ND8 Grad
HOYA PRO1 ND64 + HITECH ND4 (0.6) Grad


Finally, I screwed Kenko ND8 (3 stop) and Hoya ND64 (6 stop) together to make 9 stop ND filter.

On top of this combo, I put grad ND filters to see if everything would go wild.  Well, it didn't.  There wasn't any colour change I could notice.

The problem was that the two filters started causing vignetting on 24mm lens that I was using for the test.

So, I took off one screw-in filter, and slotted the Cokin ND8 square filter instead. The vignetting was gone, but the extra resin filter had created a new problem of colour casting.

Kenko Pro ND8 + HOYA PRO1 ND64
Kenko Pro ND8 + HOYA PRO1 ND64 + Cokin 121M ND4 Grad
Kenko Pro ND8 + HOYA PRO1 ND64 + HITECH ND4 (0.6) Grad
Cokin ND8 resin + HOYA PRO1 ND64 + HITECH ND4 (0.6) Grad


After these tests, here is my conclusion.

First, stacking resin filters will be more likely to cause a colouring problem, which is not so easy to fix on post processing, I thought. Adjusting WB didn't fix it, and it required too much fiddling and tweaking on Lightroom.

Second, stacking two glass screw-in filters doesn't seem to create a colouring issue.

Third, stacking two glass screw-in filters, however, does creates a problem of vignetting on a wide angle lens. One solution would be to get a single screw-in 10 stop filter.  A screw-in 10 stop filter is a half cost of a square filter like LEE Big Stopper.

Fourth, once a screw-in ND filter is in place, an optical view finder becomes so dark, and it becomes impossible to use it for composing.  The live view mode however works fine even the view finder becomes as dark as a blackhole. I actually find that adjusting a graduated ND filter is easier on the live view.


12 March 2014

Weekend photos

Here is a few photos that I took on the last weekend.

I bought 6 stops ND filter, and stacking it on 3 stops ND that I already have, I now have 9 stops ND altogether.  I have included a couple test shot here.














































03 March 2014

Photos on a country road

On the way back from our outing to Albany, I stopped our car to take photos along the highway.

Here are photos that I took at Arthur River.

As I was setting up tripods, we kept hearing gun shots close by.  It sounded like someone was playing with his rife or something.  

It was kind scary as we didn't know that the person wasn't going to aim at us just for laugh.  So, I quickly took a few frames, jumped back to car, and left.

アルバニーからの帰り、途中ちょこちょこと止まって写真を撮りました。

アーサーリバーという町での写真ですが、道端で三脚をセットしているとパーンという銃声が何度も聞こえてきました。

どうも、どこかでライフルかなんかで遊んでいるやつがいる様子。友達は、のんきに立ちションをしていましたが、僕は、銃をぶっ放しているやつが実はとんだイカレ野郎で、ふざけてこっちに撃ってくるんじゃないか心配でなりませんでした。ふと、戦場カメラマンってこんな感じなのかなと思いました。















Big rock, big fish, and big shark

My friend and I went to Albany to chase some kahwai yesterday.

We checked a few places without success, but we finally found a big school at a place called Salmon Hole.

The school of fish we saw was bigger than 25m swimming pool, and we could see people went frantic on a big rock as the school was coming into their casting range. People were casting whatever they could and pulling out some big fish.

The only problem for us wast that we didn't have skill to cast a nearly whole fly line among those fishing crowds or have guts to stand on that the edge of the slippery looking rock where big waves were hitting from time to time.

We also spotted a large shark in the bay which gave us another reason not go to the rock.  It was a fair size, over 2m long, I would say. We didn't know if the shark was there for a school of fish, or just waiting until an idiot or two would fall from the rock.  Interestingly, we saw a group of body boarders who were unknowingly moving into the surf shortly after we lost a sight of the shark.

週末にAlbanyという町へ釣りに行って来ました。釣果は、ゼロ。ただ、サーモン・ホールという場所は、色々な意味で面白い場所でした。

高台から見ていると、25メートルプールが一杯になるであろうサイズの魚の群れがやって来て、魚がやって来ると、それまでおとなしくしていた釣り人たちが岩の上で右往左往しはじめ、ルアーやらなんやらを群れめがけて投げます。そうこうすると次から次へと大きな魚が岩の上に引きづりあげられます。中には途中でバレて、岩を転がって落ちていく魚をいました。

湾の中では、アシカが魚を追いかけまわしていて、近くには、2メートル位のサメが魚を追っているのか、はたまた岩から転げ落ちて来る釣り人を待っているのか、湾の中をグルグルと泳ぐのが見えました。

僕らには、落ちたらサヨウナラであろう岩のエッジに立って、お祭り騒ぎの釣り人の中をフルラインキャストできるだけの腕も度胸もないので、高見の見物でしたが、それはそれで楽しめました。

大きな波が無ければパックラフトで出陣もあったのですが、でも、やっぱりサメがねえ・・・。ちなみに、サメが見えなくなってから20分くらいすると、4人ぐらいのボディボーダーが湾の中に入ってきました。知らぬが仏とはこの事だと思いました。